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Antioch International Movement of Churches

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Antioch Movement
ClassificationProtestant
OrientationEvangelical
PresidentJimmy Seibert
U.S. DirectorDrew Steadman
HeadquartersWaco, Texas
FounderJimmy Seibert
Origin1999
Congregations125+
Official websiteantioch.org

The Antioch International Movement of Churches is a global network of evangelical churches[1] headquartered in Waco, Texas. The first Antioch Church was founded in Waco in 1999 by the couple Jimmy and Laura Seibert. The corporation is listed as a 501(c)(3) organization under the name "Antioch Ministries International."[2][3] The movement strongly focuses on missions-based evangelism and global church planting.[4] Antioch describes itself as non-denominational.[5]

Antioch received significant international press coverage in 2001 after two of its overseas missionaries, Dayna Curry and Heather Mercer, were arrested by the Taliban in Afghanistan for "preaching Christianity."[1] Antioch's relationship with reality TV stars Chip and Joanna Gaines also thrust the church into the spotlight for the movement’s opposition to gay marriage and partnership with Living Hope Ministries, an organization that "practices sexual orientation change efforts"[6] and has been accused of engaging in conversion therapy.[7]

Antioch Movement Controversies

The Antioch Movement, a network of evangelical churches and ministries originating from the Antioch Community Church in Waco, Texas, has faced several controversies over the years. These controversies span various social, cultural, and religious issues, including proselytizing practices, LGBTQ+ rights, and allegations of cult-like behavior.

Proselytizing Practices

One of the significant points of contention surrounding the Antioch Movement is its aggressive proselytizing methods. Critics argue that the movement's missionary activities, particularly in foreign countries, can be intrusive and culturally insensitive. These activities often involve intensive evangelism efforts aimed at converting individuals to Christianity, which has sparked backlash in regions with diverse religious practices. Opponents claim that such practices disrespect local traditions and beliefs [oai_citation:1,About All Peoples Church](https://allpeopleschurch.org/about/) [oai_citation:2,APC Home - Welcome to All Peoples](https://allpeopleschurch.org/).

LGBTQ+ Rights

The Antioch Movement has also been criticized for its conservative stance on LGBTQ+ issues. The movement adheres to traditional evangelical beliefs that view homosexuality as a sin and oppose same-sex marriage. This stance has led to accusations of promoting homophobia and discrimination. In some instances, former members have reported undergoing or being pressured into conversion therapy, a practice widely discredited and condemned by mental health professionals [oai_citation:3,San Diego Church Faces Continued Opposition to Building Project; City Council To Decide the Project’s Fate](https://churchleaders.com/news/465359-all-peoples-church-continued-opposition-building-project.html) [oai_citation:4,Money Back Guarantee Tithing? Guest Preacher Robert Morris Challenges Willow Creek to Give With Full-Refund if Unsatisfied](https://churchleaders.com/news/418327-money-back-guarantee-tithing-guest-preacher-robert-morris-challenges-willow-creek-to-give-with-full-refund-if-unsatisfied.html).

Cult-like Allegations

Some former members and critics have likened the Antioch Movement to a cult, citing instances of intense control over members' lives, including their personal and professional decisions. Allegations include high-pressure environments, the expectation of unquestioning obedience to church leaders, and isolation from non-members. These claims suggest that the movement fosters an environment where dissent is discouraged, and members are expected to conform strictly to the church's teachings and directives [oai_citation:5,San Diego Church Faces Continued Opposition to Building Project; City Council To Decide the Project’s Fate](https://churchleaders.com/news/465359-all-peoples-church-continued-opposition-building-project.html) [oai_citation:6,Money Back Guarantee Tithing? Guest Preacher Robert Morris Challenges Willow Creek to Give With Full-Refund if Unsatisfied](https://churchleaders.com/news/418327-money-back-guarantee-tithing-guest-preacher-robert-morris-challenges-willow-creek-to-give-with-full-refund-if-unsatisfied.html).

Political Involvement

The Antioch Movement's political involvement, particularly its support for conservative political figures and policies, has also drawn criticism. The movement has been vocal in its support of politicians who advocate for evangelical Christian values, which some view as an inappropriate mixing of religion and politics. This involvement has sparked debates about the role of religious organizations in political discourse and the potential implications for church-state separation [oai_citation:7,Money Back Guarantee Tithing? Guest Preacher Robert Morris Challenges Willow Creek to Give With Full-Refund if Unsatisfied](https://churchleaders.com/news/418327-money-back-guarantee-tithing-guest-preacher-robert-morris-challenges-willow-creek-to-give-with-full-refund-if-unsatisfied.html) [oai_citation:8,San Diego Church Faces Continued Opposition to Building Project; City Council To Decide the Project’s Fate](https://churchleaders.com/news/465359-all-peoples-church-continued-opposition-building-project.html).

Legal Disputes

In addition to social controversies, the Antioch Movement has faced legal challenges, such as those involving land use and zoning laws for church building projects. These disputes often involve community opposition to the construction of large church facilities in residential areas, raising concerns about traffic, environmental impact, and changes to neighborhood character [oai_citation:9,San Diego Church Faces Continued Opposition to Building Project; City Council To Decide the Project’s Fate](https://churchleaders.com/news/465359-all-peoples-church-continued-opposition-building-project.html).


Origins[edit]

The Antioch movement began with the founding of Antioch Church in Waco in April 1999. Founder Jimmy Seibert had been an Associate Pastor at Highland Baptist Church in Waco since 1988, where he introduced the concept of Life Groups (small prayer groups) and started a missionary school called Antioch Ministries International. Seibert left Highland amicably, with Highland's Head Pastor Barry Camp giving members of Highland the option to move to the new Antioch church. By December 1999, after meeting in several locations around Waco, Antioch permanently settled at a location in a racially diverse neighborhood in north Waco, with a plan to contribute to "renewal and rejuvenation" in the area.[2] Antioch's Waco location subsequently started dozens of Antioch churches, both in the United States and internationally, and grew to be one of the largest congregations in Waco.[8]

Jimmy Seibert[edit]

Antioch Community Church's Jimmy Seibert

Jimmy Seibert says he did not grow up in the church. He was involved with Campus Crusade for Christ while he was attending Baylor University in 1985, and was influenced by its evangelistic mission. Despite his initial skepticism about this mission, it eventually became a part of what motivates his own ministry.[9] In 1986, Seibert graduated from Baylor University with a Bachelor of Business Administration degree (BBA).[10] Then, after pursuing business for two years, he became a pastor at Highland Baptist church in 1988—first a co-director of evangelism, then a college pastor, and finally a pastor of ministries.[2] As a young pastor, Seibert was mentored by a Pentecostalist named Robert Ewing.[citation needed] Ewing inspired Seibert's faith with stories of smuggling bibles into closed countries and miracles, such as the resurrection of Ewing's assistant.[9] During his time as the college pastor at Highland, he began a series of "prayer cells" (small prayer groups) that he called "Life Groups". According to Seibert, by 1997, 500 college students were participating in these prayer cells, which led to the plan to plant Antioch.[2] Seibert's story of founding the Antioch movement is found in his first book, The Church Can Change the World, which has been revamped in the book Passion and Purpose.[11][citation needed]

Politics[edit]

During the 2016 United States presidential election, Jimmy Seibert preached about the election, calling both Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump "very flawed, immoral candidates." Seibert urged Christians to participate in the election, and to consider a number of issues including abortion, religious freedom, "traditional marriage," the "value of the individual," care for immigrants and foreigners, and concerns about transgender children choosing which restroom to use. Siebert expressed concerns about the marginalization of Christians who hold traditional views. He also expressed horror, disgust, and outrage with late-term abortions.[12] Seibert said this was a typical election sermon and was not meant to influence people to vote for Trump. But one undocumented immigrant in the congregation reacted negatively to Seibert's sermon, citing fears that the Trump administration would overturn immigration protections. Seibert expressed a desire to assure her of the Church's support.[12]

International missionary efforts[edit]

Antioch International places a high priority on starting new churches around the world, a focus that grew out of the missionary school that Seibert started while at Highland Baptist.[2][4] Antioch sponsors a ministry in Haiti that is focused on building homes and providing humanitarian aid.[13] They are also contributors to Restoration Gateway, a church planting and orphanage project located in Uganda.[14][15] Antioch has also regularly hosted the World Mandate missions conference.[16]

Antioch has trained and sent covert missionaries to countries and locations dangerous and hostile to missionaries. Several have been arrested and detained for evangelizing,[11] most notably when the Taliban arrested and imprisoned Heather Mercer and Dayna Curry in Afghanistan in August 2001, holding them for 104 days on charges of "preaching Christianity," an incident which attracted international media attention.[17][18][19][20] Taliban law forbids foreigners from propagating a religion other than Islam. The penalty for an Afghan who converts to Christianity is death,[21] but Curry told the Waco Tribune-Herald that they warned Afghans of the dangers of asking them about Christianity, and they "never wanted to put anyone in danger unless they also knew possible consequences."[22] Mercer's mother, who was still in grief over the death of her other daughter, asked her not to go on the mission, which she regarded as illegal.[23] Mercer and Curry would go on to co-author a book together about their experiences in Afghanistan, titled Prisoners of Hope, while continuing to do work in Afghanistan on behalf of the Antioch Church.[24]

Following the 2004 Sri Lankan tsunami, Antioch sent at least a dozen American Antioch members to Sri Lanka with tens of thousands of dollars in aid money and 2,000 pounds of medical supplies.[25][26] Team leader Pat Murphy identified the group as a humanitarian aid group and not a church group. However, Antioch's website subsequently said the team was one of four teams sent to Sri Lanka who have convinced dozens of people to "come to Christ." Some Christian leaders in Sri Lanka called this unethical. They expressed concern that mixing proselytization with humanitarian aid violates Red Cross guidelines followed by other religious aid groups, and could provoke violence from the Buddhist majority. Jimmy Seibert responded to the controversy by stating that Antioch sees aid work and missionary work as "one thing, not two separate things" and that he hopes that Christians always bring their faith to their work.[25]

Addiction recovery programs[edit]

Antioch Waco runs two residential addiction recovery programs, one for men and one for women. Mercy House, the men's program, offers six- to eighteen-month programs involving discipleship, counseling, and work therapy for addiction.[27] Grace House, the women's program, was opened in 2009, and offers a free twelve-month recovery program that focuses on "group therapy, spiritual guidance, life skills and wellness."[28][29]

Anti-sex-trafficking work[edit]

In 2012, Antioch started a ministry called UnBound, which aims to assist the victims of sex trafficking by providing financial resources and raising awareness. According to the Waco Tribune-Herald, UnBound is "a leader in the fight against the dehumanizing sex trade." UnBound has hosted meetings of the statewide anti-Trafficking group, thee Heart of Texas Human Trafficking Coalition. UnBound has also received praise from Waco police Sergeant Jason Lundquist, who said police "rely on the help from UnBound and other resources in the community" in their fight against sex trafficking. County District Attorney Abel Reyna praised UnBound, along with others in their coalition, for "making prosecutors' jobs easier."[30]

In 2017 Antioch Waco's own community outreach pastor, Edward Ignacio Espinosa, was arrested for paying prostitutes for sex at a local massage parlor. Women working at the massage parlor were forced victims of human trafficking. After Espinosa confessed, he was placed on administrative leave and later resigned. UnBound assisted the trafficked women who were found at the parlor.[31][32][33]

Position on homosexuality and marriage[edit]

The churches within the Antioch Movement recognize marriage as only between a man and woman in a lifetime commitment. In a sermon on the Church's stance on marriage and sexuality, founder Jimmy Seibert asserted that homosexuality is a sin "in thought and action" and that God can give each person power to leave homosexuality. Seibert further preached that "the statistics say that 90% of people who are in a full-blown homosexual lifestyle were abused in some way. Physically, sexually, mentally."[34] Seibert also stated that "for over 30 years — I have seen hundreds of people personally change their direction of same-sex attraction from a homosexual lifestyle to a heterosexual lifestyle."[7]

Antioch has a years-long partnership with Living Hope Ministries, an organization that practices "sexual orientation change efforts".[6] The Antioch Community Churches in Texas, and Antioch Norman Oklahoma, are partnered with Living Hope Ministries.[35][36] According to Vox.com, Seibert supports gay conversion therapy.[7]

Antioch's position on LGBT issues led to controversy in 2016, when Buzzfeed published an article on HGTV Stars Chip and Joanna Gaines (hosts of the reality show Fixer Upper). The article covered their close relationship with Antioch Waco and its founding pastor Jimmy Seibert, and posed the question whether the Gaines shared Antioch's position on same-sex marriage and related issues.[34][7] In response to the resulting controversy, a HGTV spokesman stated that HGTV did not discriminate against members of the LGBT community.[7][37] Seibert also made a statement, reinforcing his beliefs to the Christian Post, "One man, one woman for life." He further stated that his church was not "anti-gay," and that the church's definition of marriage "is not the definition we made up" adding that the definition is "straight from the Scripture."[38] Joanna Gaines went on to say the following during an interview with the Hollywood Reporter in June 2021:

"Sometimes I'm like, 'Can I just make a statement?' The accusations that get thrown at you, like you're a racist or you don't like people in the LGBTQ community, that's the stuff that really eats my lunch — because it's so far from who we really are. That's the stuff that keeps me up."[39]

A 2019 Buzzfeed News profile of the Waco location reported that some anonymous ex-members and their family members have found the church to be "psychologically destructive," in part because of the church's stance on LGBT issues, among several other concerns. At least one anonymous former member reported a crisis of faith after being made to feel unwelcome at the church for "coming out as gay."[37]

Position on Gay Conversion Therapy

The Antioch Movement, an evangelical network of churches originating from Antioch Community Church in Waco, Texas, has faced significant criticism for its stance on LGBTQ+ issues, particularly its support of gay conversion therapy. The movement adheres to conservative Christian doctrines that view homosexuality as sinful and contrary to biblical teachings. As a result, some members of the Antioch Movement have sought out or been encouraged to participate in conversion therapy, a practice aimed at changing an individual’s sexual orientation from homosexual or bisexual to heterosexual.

Conversion therapy has been widely discredited by major medical and psychological associations, including the American Psychological Association, which states that the practice can lead to severe psychological distress and harm. Despite this, the Antioch Movement has maintained its support for such interventions, aligning with broader evangelical efforts to promote heterosexuality as the only acceptable sexual orientation within their doctrinal framework  .

Connection to Living Hope Ministries

The Antioch Movement’s approach to LGBTQ+ issues is further highlighted by its connection to Living Hope Ministries, an organization known for its advocacy of conversion therapy. Living Hope Ministries, based in Arlington, Texas, offers programs and resources aimed at helping individuals “overcome” same-sex attraction through biblical counseling and support groups. The ministry has been a prominent figure in the ex-gay movement, which seeks to promote the idea that individuals can and should change their sexual orientation through faith-based interventions.

Living Hope Ministries has been criticized for its methods and the harm it can cause to LGBTQ+ individuals. Former participants have reported experiencing significant emotional and psychological distress as a result of the ministry’s programs. The association between the Antioch Movement and Living Hope Ministries underscores the movement’s commitment to traditional evangelical views on sexuality, despite increasing societal acceptance of LGBTQ+ identities and relationships  .

Controversies and Public Response

The support for conversion therapy and the association with organizations like Living Hope Ministries have brought significant public scrutiny to the Antioch Movement. LGBTQ+ advocacy groups and former members have spoken out against the harmful practices endorsed by the movement, calling for greater acceptance and affirmation of LGBTQ+ individuals within religious communities. These controversies have sparked broader debates about the role of religious organizations in shaping societal attitudes toward sexuality and the ethical implications of attempting to change an individual’s sexual orientation  .

Antioch Movement and Living Hope Ministries

The Antioch Movement, a network of evangelical churches that includes All Peoples Church in San Diego, has been linked to various controversies, particularly regarding its stance on LGBTQ+ issues and its connection to Living Hope Ministries. Living Hope Ministries is known for advocating gay conversion therapy, a practice aimed at changing an individual’s sexual orientation, which has been widely discredited by mental health professionals due to its harmful effects.

Connection to Living Hope Ministries

All Peoples Church, led by Pastor Robert Herber, aligns with the broader Antioch Movement’s conservative evangelical views on sexuality. This alignment includes support for conversion therapy practices promoted by organizations like Living Hope Ministries. Living Hope Ministries provides programs and resources intended to help individuals “overcome” same-sex attraction through biblical counseling, a practice criticized for causing significant psychological distress among participants.


References

• Church Leaders. (2024). “San Diego Church Faces Continued Opposition to Building Project; City Council To Decide the Project’s Fate.” Retrieved from churchleaders.com .

• Church Leaders. (2022). “Money Back Guarantee Tithing? Guest Preacher Robert Morris Challenges Willow Creek to Give With Full-Refund if Unsatisfied.” Retrieved from churchleaders.com .

• American Psychological Association. (n.d.). “Appropriate Therapeutic Responses to Sexual Orientation.” Retrieved from apa.org.

Impact on local community[edit]

Antioch chose its location in north Waco to contribute to a project of "neighborhood renewal and rejuvenation."[2] The church has started several "community outreach" programs. These include a "financial restoration" ministry that offers faith-based financial education,[40] a summer meals program that offers free lunches to school children,[41] a sport ministry program that offers summer sports programs for kids,[42] a mentoring program focused on child literacy,[43] and a mental health support group.[44] In addition, Antioch has regularly hosted a missions conference that, according to the Director of the Waco Convention and Visitor's Bureau, brings significant economic stimulus to the local economy.[16]

The church had attracted more than 100 families to the area as of 2011. The Waco Tribune-Herald quoted one long-time resident as welcoming the newcomers, and praising the results of the attempts to restore the neighborhood.[45] But in a 2019 article, Buzzfeed News quotes others as raising concerns about "gentrification," specifically concerns about rising taxes and the possible displacement of long-time residents and racial minorities.[37] A response to the 2019 article in the Baylor Lariat cited mixed reactions. Megan Peck, an employee for Waco Tours at the time, agreed with the article by expressing concerns about a "white savior" mentality in Waco that regards a neighborhood as struggling until white owned businesses come in to improve it. But another resident and member of Antioch Waco disagreed, noting that Antioch has more racial diversity than most Waco churches, including among its leadership.[46]

Controversy Between All Peoples Church and the City of San Diego

All Peoples Church, part of the Antioch Movement, was established in San Diego in 2008 by Pastor Robert Herber. The church has grown significantly and now seeks to build a permanent facility to accommodate its expanding congregation. In 2017, All Peoples Church purchased land in the Del Cerro community of San Diego with the intention of constructing a new church building.

Project Proposal

The proposed project includes a 54,476 square-foot church building featuring a 900-seat sanctuary, classrooms, staff offices, and a 7,000 square foot basketball court/multipurpose gym. Additionally, the plan includes a two-level, 71,010 square-foot parking garage and an intersection with a stoplight at the church’s entrance.

Opposition and Community Concerns

Since its inception, the project has faced substantial opposition from the Del Cerro community. Residents have raised concerns about the potential impact on traffic congestion, environmental effects, and changes to the neighborhood’s character. The opposition group “Save Del Cerro” has been particularly vocal, arguing that the project’s scale is incompatible with the residential zoning of the area and that the planning process lacked transparency  .

Legal Disputes

The project faced a significant setback when the Navajo Community Planners voted unanimously to deny its approval in August 2023. Despite this, the San Diego Planning Commission later approved the project unanimously, but it was ultimately denied by City Council in a 6-2 vote on January 9, 2024. In response to continued opposition, All Peoples Church filed a lawsuit against the City of San Diego in early 2024, alleging that the city had unlawfully impeded their building efforts. The lawsuit seeks to overturn the city council decision and allow the church to proceed with its construction plans.

Current Status

The ongoing legal battle and community opposition continue to generate public debate, reflecting broader tensions between development and community preservation in urban planning  .

References

• Church Leaders. (2024). “San Diego Church Faces Continued Opposition to Building Project; City Council To Decide the Project’s Fate.” Retrieved from churchleaders.com  .

• All Peoples Church. (2024). “Upcoming Events and Project Details.” Retrieved from allpeopleschurch.org .

Affiliated churches[edit]

In 1998, the Antioch Community Church in Waco sent out its first U.S. church planting team to Boston, Massachusetts. The next church was planted in 2001 in Dallas, TX. Since then, churches have been planted across the United States with a vision to see more reproducing churches established internationally. As of 2022, the Antioch Movement's public network list claims "over 40 churches in the United States."

Their 2022 North American public list is as follows:

  • Antioch Phoenix
  • Antioch Little Rock
  • Antioch Northwest Arkansas
  • All Peoples Church (San Diego)
  • Antioch Fullerton
  • Epicentre Church (Pasadena)
  • Epicentre West LA
  • Hope Community Church (Los Angeles)
  • Antioch Ft. Collins
  • Antioch Washington D.C.
  • Antioch Indianapolis
  • Antioch Wichita
  • Antioch Baton Rouge
  • Antioch New Orleans
  • Antioch Beverly
  • Antioch Brighton
  • Antioch Waltham
  • All Peoples Tijuana
  • Antioch Ann Arbor
  • Antioch Detroit
  • Paradox Church (Warren)
  • Waypoint Church (Omaha)
  • Antioch Boone
  • Antioch Raleigh
  • Antioch Norman
  • Antioch Oklahoma City
  • Antioch Central Houston
  • Antioch College Station
  • Antioch Dallas
  • Antioch Ft. Worth
  • Antioch Galveston
  • Antioch Houston
  • Antioch North Austin
  • Antioch South Austin
  • Antioch Waco
  • CrossBridge Community Church (San Antonio)
  • Antioch Salt Lake City
  • Mosaic Community Church North Seattle
  • Mosaic Community Church Eastside (Bellevue)

Their 2022 international public list is as follows:

  • Antioch Sheffield
  • Antioch Aberdeen
  • Antioch Banff
  • Antioch Elgin
  • Antioch Cape Town
  • Antioch Stellenbosch
  • Antioch Mongolia.[47][48]

Related ministries[edit]

  • Grace Alliance Mental Health, a support group ministry for members, by members, who suffer mental health that are intended to "fill in the gaps" of overloaded local mental health care facilities and professionals.[49][50]
  • Haiti Transformed, a ministry committed to partner with the Haitian people to see their region transformed and redeveloped located in Leogane, Haiti.[51] In 2011, Haiti Transformed constructed over 100 homes in Leogane, over 30 of which were completed through a partnership with the Passion Movement.[13]
  • Living Hope Ministries, an organization that "practices sexual orientation change efforts"[6] and has been accused of engaging in conversion therapy,[7] are partners with four churches in the Antioch Movement: Antioch Waco, All Peoples Church San Diego, Antioch Community Church Bryan, and Antioch Norman.[36]
  • Restoration Gateway, a church planting and orphanage project located in Uganda.[14][15]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "CNN Programs - People in the News". www.cnn.com.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Ryan, Terri Jo (October 7, 2001). "Building a Kingdom – Fast-growing Waco church has designs on the world". Waco Tribune-Herald.
  3. ^ "Charity Navigator". www.charitynavigator.org.
  4. ^ a b "About Antioch Movement". antioch.org.
  5. ^ Sauer, Donelle (17 Feb 2006). "Students dropping titles for nondenominational". The Baylor Lariat. Archived from the original on 21 Sep 2006. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  6. ^ a b c Cousins, Emily (June 2, 2022). "At Baylor University, the debate about LGBTQ students also is shaped by a network of churches embracing conversion therapy". Baptist News Global.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Abad-Santos, Alex (December 6, 2016). "Chip and Joanna Gaines and the controversy over HGTV's Fixer Upper, explained". Vox.
  8. ^ Smith, J.B. (March 30, 2024). "Antioch Community Church planning $11 million expansion". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  9. ^ a b "Mission-minded pastor spawns church-planting movement, locally and globally". God Reports. 18 February 2019.
  10. ^ "Old Time Religion...Is It Good Enough for You?". Baylor Magazine. Baylor University. January–February 2003.
  11. ^ a b Seibert, Jimmy (2014). Passion & Purpose: Believing the Church Can Still Change the World. Brentwood, TN: Clear Day Publishing. ISBN 978-0-9897277-0-9.
  12. ^ a b Smith, J. B. (19 November 2016). "Evangelical support for Trump strains relationships among believers". Waco Tribune-Herald.
  13. ^ a b Vu, Michelle A. (12 January 2011). "One Year Later: Homes for Some Haiti Quake Victims". www.christianpost.com.
  14. ^ a b "Selvey inspired by Uganda mission work: Naples Photo Galleries". Naples Daily News. Archived from the original on 2012-04-03. Retrieved 2011-08-10.
  15. ^ a b Sandra Sanchez (January 27, 2011). "Waco missionaries restoring life in Uganda one brick at a time". Waco Tribune. Archived from the original on 2013-02-08. Retrieved 2011-08-10.
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  17. ^ "Dana Curry, Heather Mercer: Relief Workers on Trial in Afghanistan". CNN. 2001-10-27. Archived from the original on 2022-04-18.
  18. ^ "Afghanistan: Caught in the Crossfire | Christianity Today". Archived from the original on 2 December 2020.
  19. ^ "Aid Workers Free from Taliban's Hold - ABC News". ABC News. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022.
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  21. ^ Archives, L. A. Times (August 28, 2001). "Parents Visit Americans Jailed in Afghanistan". Los Angeles Times.
  22. ^ Ryan, Terri Jo; Embry, Jason (9 Dec 2001). "Sharing faith wasn't wrong, workers say". Waco Tribune-Herald.
  23. ^ Courtney, Camerin. "A Higher Calling". Today's Christian Woman.
  24. ^ "As tensions rise in Middle East, Central Texans look back to when the Taliban captured two Waco missionaries". 18 August 2021.
  25. ^ a b Rohde, David (January 22, 2005). "Mix of Quake Aid and Preaching Stirs Concern". New York Times. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  26. ^ Smith, J.B. (January 30, 2005). "Antioch pastor defends global mix of relief, religion". Waco Tribune-Herald.
  27. ^ Crow, Kristen (November 30, 2010). "Man who died after being subdued with Taser Remembered as a Gentle Giant". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  28. ^ Smith, J.B. (October 1, 2013). "Church seeks to expand drug treatment in North Waco". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  29. ^ Dennis, Regina (April 11, 2015). "Grace House addiction recovery home shuttered, but fundraising to re-open". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  30. ^ Witherspoon, Tommy (February 18, 2017). "Waco, McLennan County efforts model for state in battle against human trafficking". Waco Tribune-Herald.
  31. ^ Betz, Bradford (2 March 2018). "Church pastor who fought human trafficking paid for sex at massage parlor, authorities say". Fox News.
  32. ^ Hoppa, Kristen (March 1, 2018). "Former Antioch pastor arrested on prostitution charge". Waco Tribune-Herald.
  33. ^ McGovern, Matt (March 1, 2018). "Former Antioch pastor arrested in prostitution sting". fox44news.com.
  34. ^ a b Aurthur, Kate (29 November 2016). "Chip And Joanna Gaines' Church Is Firmly Against Same-Sex Marriage". BuzzFeed.
  35. ^ "Partner Churches support Christians struggling with same gender attraction". www.livehope.org. November 13, 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-11-13.
  36. ^ a b "Partner Churches support Christians struggling with same gender attraction". www.livehope.org. March 19, 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-03-19.
  37. ^ a b c Petersen, Anne Helen (20 April 2019). ""Fixer Upper" Is Over, But Waco's Transformation Is Just Beginning". BuzzFeed News.
  38. ^ Smith, Samuel (2016-12-02). "Chip and Joanna Gaines' Pastor Jimmy Seibert Responds to Buzzfeed's 'Hit Piece'". The Christian Post. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  39. ^ O'Connell, Mikey (2021-06-30). "Chip and Joanna Gaines on Walking Away From 'Fixer Upper,' Launching Magnolia Network and the Criticism That Stings the Most". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  40. ^ Hoover, Carl (May 14, 2015). "Faith adds dimension to financial literacy programs". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  41. ^ Dennis, Regina (June 28, 2011). "More Waco schools participate in free summer meals program". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  42. ^ Ramirez, DJ (January 11, 2024). "High School Notebook: Winter trip to Caribbean brings Waco area players together". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  43. ^ "Broadening efforts to positively impact Waco ISD students: Q&A with Waco ISD candidate Stephanie Korteweg". Waco Tribune-Herald. April 26, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
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  45. ^ Smith, J.B. (May 1, 2011). "Love Thy Neighborhood: Faith-motivated newcomers". Waco Tribune-Herald. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  46. ^ Whitaker, Emma (2019-05-02). "Buzzfeed Waco article garners mixed reviews". Retrieved 2021-03-05.
  47. ^ "Locations". Antioch.org.
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  49. ^ "How are we the answer to the city's needs". Antioch Waco. Archived from the original on January 14, 2021.
  50. ^ "Grace Alliance". mentalhealthgracealliance.org. September 19, 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-09-19.
  51. ^ "Haititransformed.org". www.haititransformed.org.

External links[edit]

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